本帖最后由 monicazhang 于 2015-10-30 21:41 编辑
20151030淡然
} 添加小太阳模版，镶嵌在nagios页面上。#vi /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/templates.cfg## 在最后添加define host {name host-pnpaction_url /pnp4nagios/graph?host=$HOSTNAME$&srv=_HOST_register 0}define service {name srv-pnpaction_url /pnp4nagios/graph?host=$HOSTNAME$&srv=$SERVICEDESC$register 0} 最后在hosts.cfg和services.cfg中调用host-pnp和srv-pnp模板#vi hosts.cfgdefine host { use host-pnp host_name nagios-test1 alias nagios test1 address 172.26.188.202 contact_groups admins check_command check-host-alive max_check_attempts 5 notification_interval 10 notification_period 24x7 notification_options d,u,r }#vi services.cfgdefine service { use srv-pnp host_name nagios-test1 service_description check_tcp 80 check_period 24x7 max_check_attempts 4 normal_check_interval 3 retry_check_interval 2 contact_groups admins notification_interval 10 notification_period 24x7 notification_options w,u,c,r event_handler_enabled 1 event_handler restart-httpd check_command check_tcp!80
}Nagios的配置配置apache #vi/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 找到：ServerName www.example.com:80 nagios安装 修改为： ServerName 172.26.188.201 找到： User nobody Group #-1 修改为： User nagios Group nagios 找到： DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var 修改为 DirectoryIndex index.html index.php 接着增加如下内容： AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
为了安全其间，一般情况下要让nagios的web监控界面必须经过授权才能访问，这需要增加验证配置，即在httpd.conf文件最后添加如下信息： #setting for nagios ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin "/usr/local/nagios/sbin" 开源监控软件 <Directory "/usr/local/nagios/sbin"> AuthType Basic Options ExecCGI AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all AuthName "Nagios Access" AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd Require valid-user </Directory> Alias /nagios "/usr/local/nagios/share" <Directory "/usr/local/nagios/share"> AuthType Basic Options None AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all AuthName "nagios Access" AuthUserFile /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd nagios配置 Require valid-user </Directory>
创建apache目录验证文件 在上面的配置中，指定了目录验证文件htpasswd，下面要创建这个文件： # htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd ixdba New password: (输入密码) Re-type new password: (再输入一次密码) Adding password for user ixdba 这样就在/usr/local/nagios/etc目录下创建了一个htpasswd验证文件，当通过http://ip/nagios/访问时就需要输入用户名和密码了。
配置nagios修改cgi.cfg refresh_rate=30 #nagios主页的刷新时间，我设置成30秒自动刷新 use_authentication=1 #开启认证功能 default_user_name=ixdba
修改nagios.cfg 去掉以下注释，没有的行添加上去： cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/commands.cfg #nagios可调用的监控命令 cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/contacts.cfg #联系人配置 cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/contactgroups.cfg #联系人组配置 cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/timeperiods.cfg #监控时间配置 cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/templates.cfg #模板配置 cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/hosts.cfg #监控主机配置 cfg_file=/usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/services.cfg #监控服务配置 监控软件
check_external_commands=1 #允许web下重启nagios command_check_interval=10s #命令检查时间间隔
修改commands.cfg 添加nrpe的定义： # 'check_nrpe ' command definition define command{ command_namecheck_nrpe command_line $USER1$/check_nrpe -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -c $ARG1$ }
修改contacts.cfg 添加联系人信息，内容如下： define contact { contact_name test1 alias system administrator service_notification_period 24x7 host_notification_period 24x7 service_notification_options w,u,c,r host_notification_options d,u,r service_notification_commands notify-service-by-email host_notification_commands notify-host-by-email }
修改contactgroups.cfg 添加联系人组信息，内容如下: define contactgroup { contactgroup_name admins alias system administrator group members test1 }
添加被监控机监控机配置 首先/usr/local/nagios/libexec/check_nrpe -H $被监控主机ip 应该都能输出 NRPE 的版本： NRPE v2.13 nagios的全部配置文件在：/usr/local/nagios/etc目录下面 nagios培训
修改hosts.cfg hosts.cfg定义被监控机的主机信息，配置如下：
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